The majestic Qinling Mountains stretch across and the mighty Yellow River gallops endlessly. In the vast land of China, Shaanxi Province, as one of the birthplaces of Chinese civilization, attracts people's attention with its profound historical and cultural heritage and unique natural landscape.
The data well explains that a beautiful new picture of Shaanxi is being painted with bluer skies, greener ground, and clearer water.
In 2023, the comprehensive environmental air quality index of 10 districts and cities in Shaanxi will be 4.12, an improvement of 15.2% compared with five years ago;PM2.5The average concentration was 38 micrograms/cubic meter, a decrease of 17.4% compared with five years ago.
In terms of surface water environmental quality, the proportion of Class I-III sections in the province's state-controlled sections in 2023 will be 97.3%, an increase of 19.7 percentage points compared with 2019. The ecological environment quality in the Qinling Mountains continues to improve.
Yulin coordinates the comprehensive management of mountains, rivers, forests, fields, lakes, grass and sand. All 8.6 million acres of quicksand in the territory have been fixed or semi-fixed, and the forest coverage rate has increased from 0.9% at the beginning of the founding of New China to the current 36%. Shaanxi's green map has advanced more than 400 kilometers north.
In recent years, with the frequent emergence of "double carbon" policies, new quality productivity and green productivity have become the proper meaning of development.
Recently, the reporter came to Shaanxi Blower Group Co., Ltd. and walked into the final assembly workshop of the company's Lintong Manufacturing Park. The reporter saw that workers were assembling large-scale equipment in an orderly manner.
More than 50 years of development have enabled Shaangu Group to grow from an equipment manufacturer to a system solution provider and system service provider in the field of distributed energy. In 2020, Shaanxi Drum Group's energy interconnection island system solution-distributed energy intelligent comprehensive utilization project won the 6th China Industrial Award, which is the highest award in my country's industrial field.
"'The 'Energy Interconnected Island' plan is simply an energy-efficient utilization plan. It collects various energy sources in the park and 'eats them dry and squeezes them all.'" We first built the industrial park in Shaanggu into a 'model room' of an energy interconnection island, realizing the combination of equipment manufacturing and natural ecology, and turning the equipment manufacturing production factory into a garden-style factory. In 2023, the energy consumption per 10,000 yuan of output value of Shaanxi-drum Lintong Industrial Park will be only 3.71 kilograms of standard coal. It is the intelligent manufacturing base with the lowest energy consumption and the lowest emissions per 10,000 yuan of output value of the global turbine industry." Liu Zhong, deputy general manager and chief engineer of Xi'an Shaumu Power Co., Ltd., told reporters.
Taking heat supply as an example, Shangu Group makes the greatest use of renewable energy such as industrial waste heat, solar energy, geothermal energy, and sewage waste heat, as well as factors such as peak-valley price differences. Through intelligent management and professional operations, it rationally allocates different energies and improves Energy utilization efficiency and reduces operating costs.
Shaanxi Drum's "Energy Interconnected Island" low-carbon conservation smart solution can be widely used in power, urban, steel, petrochemical and other fields, bringing significant benefits to users 'carbon reduction, cost reduction and income generation.
"The core of the 'Energy Interconnected Island' solution is efficient use of energy. Each of our projects is tailored to local conditions according to customers 'resource endowments to help customers achieve green and high-quality development." Liu Zhong said.
It is understood that Shaangu Group's energy recovery units can save users about 40 billion yuan in energy costs and reduce carbon dioxide emissions by about 162 million tons every year. The Shaanxi Drum Program is helping users in various fields to develop smart, low-carbon, green and high-quality.
At present, Shaanxi is in a critical period of innovation-driven, quality improvement and efficiency improvement, green and low-carbon, and kinetic energy transformation. It must adhere to the positive interaction of high-level protection and high-quality development, create new advantages and new driving forces for green development, and enable green and low-carbon production. Lifestyle has become the main engine of development.
Excellent institutions are the key support for the construction of a beautiful China. Implementing ecological environment zoning management and control is an important measure to improve the modernization level of ecological environment governance, and is also the source and foundation of a regional ecological environment management.
Ecological environment zoning management and control is an environmental management system that aims to ensure ecological functions and improve environmental quality, and implements differentiated and precise management and control by regions. Ecological environment zoning management and control "clarify the bottom line","draw boundaries" and "set rules" for development.
"'Framing 'and' setting rules 'are the two main work contents of our ecological environment zoning management and control work. Among them,' framing 'is the process of delineating the ecological protection red line, the environmental quality bottom line, and the resource utilization upper line. In the process of comprehensively considering the region's resource endowments, social development strategies, and current outstanding environmental issues to determine the ecological environment management and control units. And 'setting rules' is based on the delineation of ecological and environmental management and control units, combined with current laws and regulations, policy standard requirements and some relevant management requirements, to compile corresponding environmental access lists, one unit by one list, and put the specific ones of us The ecological and environmental management requirements are put into the framework we have set, which is also the process of setting our rules on the basis of 'framing.' Cao Wei, director of the Third Line and Single Room of the Shaanxi Province Environmental Survey and Evaluation Center, said.
At present, Shaanxi has basically established a set of ecological environment zoning management and control system with global coverage, cross-department coordination, and multi-element integration. Ecological environment zoning management and control plans at the provincial and municipal levels have been released and implemented. The province has designated a total of 1576 units in three categories: priority protection, key control, and general control, covering environmental elements such as atmosphere, water, ecology, and soil.
"Among them, there are 828 priority protection units, 652 key management and control units, and 96 general management and control units are designated in the remaining areas. These three types of units have different management and control requirements. Among them, the priority protection units are mainly distributed in our areas such as ecological protection red lines, drinking water source protection areas and other areas that need priority protection. These areas focus on prohibiting our large-scale development and construction activities and prioritizing protection. For key management and control units, we are currently some areas where development intensity is relatively concentrated, or there are some problems with the current environmental quality. In these areas, we focus on proposing some corresponding management and control from the perspective of pollution prevention and control, including risk prevention and resource utilization. The remaining general management and control units are currently implementing the current basic environmental management requirements." Cao Wei said.
In order to accelerate the construction of a modern environmental governance system, in addition to establishing an ecological environment zoning management and control system covering the entire region, Shaanxi has achieved full coverage of emission permits for fixed pollution sources, solidly promoted the construction of a carbon emission trading market institutional system, and significantly improved its ecological and environmental governance capabilities.
Over the years, the ecological environment of Shaanxi Province has become more and more beautiful and the quality of development has become higher and higher. Shaanxi, a poetic land, will bloom with a new brilliance in the future.