Focus on seven aspects to promote the construction of a beautiful Beijing
Beijing City recently issued and implemented the "Implementation Opinions on Comprehensively Building a Beautiful Beijing and Accelerating the Modernization of Harmonious Coexistence between Man and Nature"(hereinafter referred to as the "Implementation Opinions").
The "Implementation Opinions" clarify the timetable for the construction of Beautiful Beijing: by 2027, the ecological environment will continue to improve, the land and space development and protection pattern will be optimized, the concept of green development will become more deeply rooted in the hearts of the people, and positive progress will be made in the construction of Beautiful Beijing. By 2035, the ecological environment will be fundamentally improved, carbon emissions will drop significantly, a new pattern of land and space development and protection will be fully formed, green and low-carbon production and lifestyle will become a widespread consciousness of society, and Beautiful Beijing will be the first to be basically built. Looking forward to the middle of this century, a prosperous, democratic, civilized, harmonious and beautiful modern and powerful socialist capital will be built, and beautiful Beijing will become a model for sustainable development of megacities.
The "Implementation Opinions" also clarified the roadmap for the construction of Beautiful Beijing: focusing on the goal of building Beautiful Beijing, coordinating the current and long-term, local and overall situation, deepening the "14th Five-Year Plan", consolidating and expanding the "15th Five-Year Plan", and overall "16th Five-Year Plan". Improve, adhere to all-field transformation, all-round improvement, all-regional construction, full-system integration, and full-society action to achieve the beauty of leading green development and establish a model of reducing and improving quality; lead the beauty of the ecological environment and establish an ecological city model; Lead the beauty of livability in urban and rural areas and establish a model of fine governance and common beauty; lead the beauty of humanistic inheritance and establish a model of continuous civilization; lead the beauty of social co-governance and establish a model of pluralistic co-governance.
In order to achieve the above goals, the "Implementation Opinions" mainly increase development momentum from green and low-carbon, continue the Beijing miracle in pollution prevention and control, display colorful pictures of green waters and green mountains, strictly prevent and control and maintain a solid safety bottom line, demonstrate and lead the construction of livable homes, and jointly build and share efforts in seven aspects: highlighting the trend of the times and comprehensively ensuring and laying a solid foundation for construction.
In terms of green and low-carbon adding development momentum, the "Implementation Opinions" plan development from the perspective of harmonious coexistence between man and nature, vigorously develop new productive forces, and enhance the height of building a beautiful Beijing. Deeply implement Beijing's overall urban plan, strengthen the "three districts and three lines" global management and control, and strengthen zoning management and control of the ecological environment. Actively and steadily promote carbon peak and carbon neutrality, promote the transformation from dual control of energy consumption to dual control of carbon emissions, and deepen the construction of Beijing's carbon market. Promote green and low-carbon development in key areas, optimize the energy structure, accelerate the construction of a modern industrial system, and promote green development of buildings.
In terms of pollution prevention and control to continue the Beijing miracle, the "Implementation Opinions" adhere to precise, scientific and legal pollution control, promote the improvement of the ecological environment from quantitative change to qualitative change, and extend the depth of the construction of beautiful Beijing. in PM2.5Control is the main line, focusing on the cleaning of mobile sources, emission reduction of VOCs in all aspects, and refined dust control to promote coordinated emission reduction of multiple pollutants. Vigorously promote the construction of beautiful rivers and lakes, basically eliminate black and smelly water bodies and form a long-term mechanism. Adhere to the joint management of agricultural land, construction land, and unused land. Strengthen the management of solid waste and new pollutants and promote the construction of "waste-free cities" across the region.
In terms of green waters and green mountains displaying colorful pictures, the "Implementation Opinions" adhere to the integrated protection and systematic management of mountains, rivers, forests, fields, lakes, grass and sand to expand the breadth of the construction of beautiful Beijing. Consolidate the stability of the ecosystem and scientifically carry out ecological restoration. Improve the sustainability of ecosystems, consolidate the effectiveness of forest city construction across the region, create garden cities, and promote the realization of the value of ecological products. Strengthen biodiversity protection, continue to promote biodiversity surveys and observations, and strengthen the protection of rare and endangered endemic wild animals and plants.
In terms of strict prevention and control and the bottom line of safety, the "Implementation Opinions" implement the overall national security concept, implement national ecological security requirements, and improve the accuracy of the construction of Beautiful Beijing. Strengthen the overall management of biosafety, implement actions to adapt to climate change, strengthen the construction of resilient cities and sponge cities, and improve disaster prevention, reduction and emergency rescue systems. Strengthen environmental emergency response capacity building and strengthen environmental hazard investigation and risk prevention and control.
In terms of demonstrating and leading the construction of livable homes, the "Implementation Opinions" carry out a "beautiful series" construction from regions to cities, and from cities to rural areas, demonstrating the temperature of the construction of beautiful Beijing. Promote the integrated development of energy, industry and transportation in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, and deepen joint construction, joint prevention and governance of the ecological environment. To build a beautiful city, each district combines functional positioning to improve the level of planning, construction and governance, implement urban renewal actions, and promote "beautiful cell" cases. Implement the "Hundred Villages Demonstration and Thousands of Villages Revitalization" project to build harmonious and beautiful villages.
In terms of joint construction and sharing to highlight the trend of the times, the "Implementation Opinions" promote the formation of a good social atmosphere that advocates ecological civilization and accumulates the thickness of the construction of beautiful Beijing. Practice civilized life, cultivate mainstream values of ecological civilization, improve the level of garbage classification management, and accelerate the formation of national ecological consciousness. Encourage ecological and cultural creation and promote the mutual integration and mutual promotion of historical and cultural protection and ecological and environmental protection. Deepen diversified participation, carry out international exchanges and cooperation, and showcase the style of beautiful Beijing.
In terms of comprehensive guarantees and laying a solid foundation for construction, the "Implementation Opinions" coordinate resources in various fields, gather forces from all aspects, and fight the "combination" of rule of law, policy, market, and science and technology to enhance the efforts to ensure the construction of a beautiful Beijing. Improve systems and mechanisms, strengthen legal guarantees, promote the formulation and revision of laws and regulations in key areas, and strengthen policy support such as finance, taxation, prices, and finance. Strengthen scientific and technological innovation, build a scientific and technological innovation pattern that integrates multiple entities and gathers multiple channels, and accelerate the establishment of a modern ecological environment monitoring system and a smart law enforcement system.
The "Implementation Opinions" also make clear provisions on organizational implementation, consolidation of responsibilities, assessment and evaluation. Emphasis is placed on strengthening the party's overall leadership, improving the working mechanism in which the city assumes overall responsibility and districts grasp implementation, and implementing "the party and government have the same responsibilities, one post has two responsibilities." Carry out monitoring and evaluation and evaluation of the construction process of Beautiful Beijing, and promptly transition the effectiveness assessment of the battle against pollution to the effectiveness assessment of the construction of Beautiful Beijing. At the same time, in accordance with regulations, advanced units and individuals who have made remarkable achievements and made outstanding contributions in the construction of Beautiful Beijing are commended.
